Imibhobho yokukhipha umusi idlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lokulawula ukukhishwa kukamusi emalolinini aseYurophu, ithinta ngqo ukusimama kwemvelo kanye nokuthobela imithetho. Njengoba amazinga okukhishwa kukamusi eqina ngokuya ngokuya, ukwakhiwa kanye nekhwalithi yemibhobho yokukhipha umusi kube kubalulekile ekwehliseni ukungcola. Ukwethulwa kwemithetho ye-Euro 7 kubonisa intuthuko ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukukhishwa kukamusi, kubeka amazinga amasha okungcola okufana ne-nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter (PM), kanye ne-greenhouse gases. Le mithetho inselela imboni yamaloli ukuthi iphumelele futhi yamukele izixazululo eziphakeme zokukhipha umusi ezingeke nje zihlangane kodwa zidlule lezi zidingo eziqinile zokukhishwa kukamusi.

Ukuthobela izindinganiso ze-Euro 7 kufuna indlela ebanzi ebandakanya ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bepayipi lokukhipha umusi, izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside ezisezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza eziqondile. Lesi sihloko sihlupha ukuthi amapayipi okukhipha umusi amaloli aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi lawo akhiqizwa yi-Shiyan Baiheng Industry and Trade Co., Ltd, aqhubeka kanjani ukuhlangabezana nalezi zinselelo futhi asekele imboni ekufezeni ukuthobela ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa ukusebenza kahle nokuzinza.

Umgomo we-Euro 7 wokukhishwa kwezinto ezingcolisa umoya ubeka isizukulwane esilandelayo sezindinganiso zemvelo ze-European Union ezihlose ukunciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwezinto ezilimaza izimoto ezinkulu ezifana namaloli. Lo mgomo uhlose izinhlobonhlobo ezibanzi zezinto ezingcolisa umoya, uqinisa imingcele ku-NOx, PM, i-carbon monoxide (CO), nama-hydrocarbons, ugcizelela ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezikhishwa ngesikhathi sangempela (RDE) ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela ngaphansi kwezimo zansuku zonke.

Isikhathi sokusebenza kwe-Euro 7 sihlelelwe ukunikeza abakhiqizi izikhathi ezicacile zokuthobela. Kusukela ngo-2025, zonke izinhlobo ezintsha zamaloli kufanele zihlangabezane nalezi zidingo eziqinile, nomgomo uba obalulekile kuzo zonke izibhaliso ngo-2027. Abakhiqizi bayadingeka ukuthi bahlanganise izinhlelo eziphambili zokwelapha okukhishwa emoyeni, okuhlanganisa namapayipi okukhishwa komoya alungisiwe asiza ukuhlunga nokunciphisa ukukhishwa ngempumelelo.

Lo mthetho ukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kanye nobuchwepheshe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokukhipha umoya. Abakhiqizi bamaloli kanye nabahlinzeki bezingxenye kufanele bazivumelanise ngokushesha, bahlanganise izinto ezintsha ezinciphisa umthelela emvelweni ngenkathi kugcinwa ukusebenza kwezimoto kanye nokonga uphethiloli.

Imibhobho yokukhipha umoya yizinto ezibalulekile ohlelweni lokukhipha umoya ezithinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kwezobuchwepheshe bokulawula ukukhishwa. Zisebenza njengezimbotshana ukuze izinto ezikhipha umoya zidlule kumadivayisi abalulekile okwelashwa ngemuva njengezihlungi zamapharele kadizili (DPF) nezinhlelo zokunciphisa ikhemikhali ezikhethiwe (SCR). Umklamo nekhwalithi yezinto ezisetshenziswa emibhobho yokukhipha umoya zithinta ingcindezi yokubuyela emuva, ukuphathwa kokushisa, nokumelana nokugqwala, konke lokhu kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle kokulawula ukukhishwa.

Ipipa legesi elisezingeni eliphezulu laseYurophu libaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni izindinganiso ze-Euro 7 ngokuvumela ukuhamba kahle kwegesi nokuqina ezimweni ezinzima zokusebenza. Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi engagqwali nezinye izinsimbi ezimelana nokugqwala kwandisa impilo yezingxenye zokukhipha igesi, kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa nokubuyela emsebenzini. Amapayipi okukhipha igesi enziwe kahle nawo asiza ekugcineni izinga lokushisa eliphansi ngaphakathi kwesistimu, okubalulekile ukuze iziguquli zekhemikhali zisebenze kahle futhi kuncishiswe ukukhishwa kwezinto ezingcolisa umoya.

Ngakho-ke, ukutshala imali emapayipini okukhipha umusi asezingeni eliphezulu akuyona nje into yokuhambisana kodwa futhi mayelana nokuthuthukisa ukwethembeka okuphelele kwemoto nokusimama.

I-Shiyan Baiheng Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. izuze idumela ngokukhiqiza imishayo yamaloli aseYurophu esezingeni eliphezulu isebenzisa izinto zokwakha ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukisiwe. Imishayo yabo yenziwa ikakhulukazi ngama-alloy ensimbi engagqwalisi eyaziwa ngokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ze-Baiheng zihlanganisa ukushisela okunembayo, ukulawula ikhwalithi okuqinile, kanye nokwelashwa ngokushisa, okuhlanganisa konke kuthuthukisa ukuqina nokusebenza kwezingxenye zabo zemishayo.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nabancintisana nabo, amapayipi okukhipha umusi akwa-Baiheng anikeza ukumelana okungcono kakhulu nokukhathala okubangelwa ukushisa kanye nengcindezi yemishini, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki kuyo yonke impilo yemoto. Leli khwalithi elingcono lihumusha ekufakweni okuncane nasekulungisweni, okunikeza ukonga izindleko kubashayeli bezimoto nabakhiqizi ngokufanayo.

Ubuhlakani bungaphakathi endleleni yakwa-Baiheng yokuklama amapayipi okukhipha umusi. Le nkampani itshala kakhulu ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze ihlanganise ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obusekela ukuncishiswa kokukhishwa. Amapayipi abo okukhipha umusi ahlanganisa izici zokuklama ezifana nobubanzi bangaphakathi obulungisiwe kanye nokuhamba komoya ukuze kuncishiswe ingcindezi yangemuva futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwezinto zokulawula ukukhishwa.

Ukuzibophezela kukaBaiheng ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha kubonakala ngokwamukelwa kwemishini yokukhiqiza esezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezinqubo. Lezi zinhlelo azisiqinisekisi ukuthobela imithetho ye-Euro 7 kuphela kodwa futhi zibeka uBaiheng njengomholi kwezixazululo ezizinzile zokukhipha umusi emakethe yezamaloli aseYurophu.

Imithetho ye-Euro 7 isiguqule imboni yamaloli yaseYurophu ngokukhulisa isidingo sobuchwepheshe obuhambisana nemvelo. Abakhiqizi bamaloli bayanda ukwamukela izinhlelo eziphambili zokukhipha umoya ukuze bahlangabezane nokuhambisana, okudala ukwanda kwesidingo samapayipi okukhipha umoya asezingeni eliphezulu. Lokhu kucindezela komthetho kuphinde kwandisa umkhakha we-aftermarket, lapho abaqhubi bezimoto befuna izingxenye zokushintsha ezithembekile neziqine ukuze baqinisekise ukuthobela imithetho okuqhubekayo.

Ngenxa yalokho, abahlinzeki njengoShiyan Baiheng babone ukwanda kwesithakazelo emikhiqizweni yabo, njengoba imibhobho yabo yokukhipha umusi ihlangabezana nezidingo zobuchwepheshe neziyimithetho ezidingwa yimigomo yesimanje yokukhipha umusi emalolinini. Leli threndi ligcizelela amandla emakethe akhulayo abahlinzeki abangakwazi ukuletha izixazululo zemibhobho yokukhipha umusi ezintsha, ezihambisana nemithetho, nezingabizi kakhulu.

Abaphathi bezimoto ezinkulu nabakhiqizi bamaloli ngokwandayo banikeza phambili izinhlelo zemibhobho yokukhipha umusi ezihambisana nemvelo eziletha kokubili ukuhambisana nemithetho nokusebenza kahle. Impendulo yamalungu egcizelela ukubaluleka kwemibhobho yokukhipha umusi eqinile, enokusebenza okuphezulu ehlisa ukuphindwa kokulungiswa nezindleko ngenkathi isekela ukuphuma komusi okuhlanzekile.

Kukhona ushintsho olucacile oluya ezindleleni ezisimeme embonini yezokuthutha, lapho amakhasimende efuna izixazululo zokukhishwa ezihambisana nezinhlelo eziluhlaza futhi zehlise umthelela wekhabhoni emisebenzini yabo. Imikhiqizo yeBaiheng, egxile kwekhwalithi nokwakhiwa, ihlangabezana nalezi zidingo ezishintshashintshayo, iqinisa isikhundla sayo njengomphakeli othembekile.

Abakhiqizi bezimoto ezinkulu baseYurophu abaningi sebehlanganise amapayipi okukhishwa eBaiheng ezimotweni zabo, befinyelela impumelelo ebalulekile ekwehliseni ukukhishwa kwemithombo kanye nokuhambisana nemithetho. Omunye umcimbi wawuhilela umkhiqizi ophambili owabika ukwehla okukhulu ekukhishweni kwe-NOx kanye nezinsalela ngemva kokwamukela izingxenye zesistimu yokukhishwa yeBaiheng, okuvumela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-Euro 7 kube lula.

Lezi zifundo zibonisa amandla kaBaiheng okuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zokukhipha umusi ezingagcini nje ngokuhambisana namazinga aqinile emvelo kodwa futhi zithuthukisa ukusebenza kwezimoto nokwethembeka kwazo. Imiphumela emihle iqongelele ukwethembana kubakhiqizi nabaphathi bezimoto, okuqhubeka nokubeka uBaiheng njengomdlali obalulekile emakethe yokulawula ukukhishwa komusi.

Sibheke phambili, kulindeleke ukuthi amazinga okukhishwa komusi aqine kakhulu, ngokuzikhandla okuqhubekayo ukunciphisa umthelela wezimoto zokuhweba emvelweni. U-Shiyan Baiheng ulungiselela ngokushesha ukubhekana nalezi zinselelo ngokutshala imali ocwaningweni olusha nasekuvuseleleni amandla okukhiqiza ukuze kuthuthukiswe imibhobho yokukhipha umusi ehambisana nemithetho yesikhathi esizayo ngaphezu kwe-Euro 7.

Ngokugxila ekuqhubekeni ngezinto ezintsha kanye nokusimama, iBaiheng ihlose ukuhlala phambili embonini yezinhlelo zokukhipha umoya, ihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezibheka izitayela zemithetho kanye nezidingo zamakhasimende.

IShiyan Baiheng izibophezele ekwenzeni imikhuba yokukhiqiza esebenza ngokuzinzile enciphisa umthelela emvelweni. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukwenza kahle ukusetshenziswa kwezinto, ukunciphisa udoti ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obonga amandla. Ukuzinikela kwabo ekusimameni kuhambisana nezinjongo ezibanzi zemboni yamaloli aseYurophu yokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokukhuthaza ukuhamba kwezimpahla okuluhlaza.

Ngalezi zinhlelo, iBaiheng ayisizi nje kuphela ukunakekelwa kwemvelo kodwa futhi yandisa inzuzo yayo yokuncintisana ngokuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yokukhipha umoya esebenza kahle futhi enobungani nemvelo.

Izimbobo zokukhipha umusi ezisezingeni eliphezulu ziqinisekisa ukulawulwa kahle kokukhishwa, ukuqina, nokunciphisa ukugcinwa, okubalulekile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezindinganiso ze-Euro 7.

U-Baiheng uhlinzeka ngesiqondiso esinemininingwane nokusekelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufakwa nokugcinwa kahle kwezimbobo zabo zokukhipha umusi, kukhulise ukusebenza nokuhambisana.

Imbobo yokukhipha umusi efanele yenza kahle izinhlelo zokunciphisa ukukhishwa futhi yandise impilo yokusebenza yemoto, isiza abakhiqizi nabaphathi bezimoto ukuthi bahlale behambisana futhi benze kahle.

Imishayo yamaloli aseYurophu esezingeni eliphezulu ayimpoqo ukuze kufezekiswe futhi kugcinwe ukuthobela izindinganiso eziqinile zokukhishwa kwe-Euro 7. I-Shiyan Baiheng Industry and Trade Co., Ltd ihlanganisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ubuchwepheshe obusha, kanye nokukhiqiza okusimeme ukuze inikeze izixazululo zokukhipha ezihlangabezana nezidingo eziguqukayo zemboni yamaloli. Ukukhetha imishayo ye-Baiheng kusho ukutshala imali ekuqineni, ukusebenza, kanye nesibopho semvelo.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nemikhiqizo nezixazululo zabo, vakashela ikhasi le-Imikhiqizo. Ukuze uqonde kabanzi ngobuchwepheshe nokuzibophezela kwe-Baiheng, hlola ikhasi le-Mayelana Nathi. Ukuze uthole imibuzo noma ukwesekwa, ikhasi le-Xhumana Nathi liyatholakala ukuze kuxhunyanwe ngqo. Thola uhla olugcwele lwezipho zabo ekhasini le-Ikhaya.